The Effectiveness of the Legislation and Policy Reforms in...

The Effectiveness of the Legislation and Policy Reforms in Practice In this essay I will set out to identify key legislation, which has impacted and shaped the lives of my particular client group, adults with learning disabilities. Learning disabilities can be hard to define, but it is widely accepted that impairments in the ability to read, write, spell, speak or perform any mathematical calculations can lead to a diagnosis of learning disabilities. The campaign group Values into Action defines learning disabilities as â€Å"A disorder in one or more of the basic cognitive and psychological process involved in understanding or using written or spoken language†. I will give an overview of service†¦show more content†¦There was no welcome for disabled people in the community†. (Slater, C. 1998 p. 3). Segregation of these individuals meant that they were placed in large institutions, often in remote and rural areas of the country. Lack of good transport links meant that it was difficult for people’s family and friends t o visit them. People with learning disabilities were often detained in these facilities for years under the 1913 mental deficiency act. This act allowed for people certified as â€Å"mental defectives† to be institutionalised against their will. This attitude was consistent with most of societies at the time. People believed that these so called â€Å"mental defectives† were highly promiscuous and were predisposed to leading a violent and criminal way of life. However, in his paper, â€Å"A History of Care for People with developmental Disabilities† John Francis stated, â€Å" not all was blinded by the conventional wisdom of the timesâ€Å". Josiah Wedgwood, a radical MP from Newcastle-under-Lyme, criticised the legislation as the work of eugenic cranks, and was particularly critical of its attack on feeble-minded women†. This went someShow MoreRelatedLabor Laws And Labor Policies985 Words   |  4 Pagesdealing with labor-management problems. There a re many labor laws in the United States that govern employment policies and practices. These laws cover a variety of industries and its workers, and should not be abolished. Five important labor laws that have further clarified labor-management roles includes: Norris LaGuardia, Wagner, Taft-Hartley, Landrum-Griffin, and the Civil Service Reform Act, Title VII. Fossum (2009), states that these five laws â€Å"enables collective bargaining, regulate labor andRead MoreProgressive Era Dbq792 Words   |  4 PagesThe progressive leaders led the reform process of the nation’s industrial economy in the early years of the 20th century. Through the antirust acts, inspection acts, and regulations on trading, progressive reformers reshaped the way the economy ran. 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